081228 California Rises in Power In Obama Administration
December 22, 2008
(Politico) -- Forget Illinois: California is poised to be the top dog in
Obama-era Washington.
With roughly a half-dozen Cabinet and key administrative appointees and a
powerhouse congressional delegation led by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi at the
other end of Pennsylvania Avenue, California is shaping up to be the new Texas,
the alpha state whose cultural and policymaking influence was inescapable
through most of the last eight years.
President-elect Barack Obama's energy secretary-designate is Steven Chu, the
director of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Hilda L. Solis, a Los
Angeles-area Democratic congresswoman, was named last week as Obama's choice for
secretary of labor. The Council of Economic Advisers will be chaired by
University of California-Berkeley professor Christina Romer; Los Angeles Deputy
Mayor Nancy Sutley will head the White House's Council on Environmental Quality,
and Phil Schiliro, a longtime top aide to Rep. Henry A. Waxman (D-Calif.), will
serve as Obama's chief liaison to Congress.
While California's share of key administration positions has been on par
with other big Democratic-leaning states Illinois and New York, when its
unrivaled congressional clout is factored in, the state looms as a dominant
force in a Democratic-controlled Washington.
"California will have substantial influence in the administration partly
because of those selected for posts in government and partly because of the
speaker and our committee chairmen," said Democratic Rep. Zoe Lofgren, the
chairwoman of California's Democratic congressional delegation. "And there's
certainly people in Silicon Valley who haven't been hired, but are wired-in,
like [CEOs] Eric Schmidt over at Google and John Thompson at Symantec."
"California has always been the ATM to the nation in terms of political
fundraising," said Lofgren. "We're policy leaders now."
Led by House Speaker Pelosi, the state's 34 members constitute the largest
bloc in the Democratic Caucus. Highly gerrymandered congressional districts
ensure little turnover within the delegation, which means it's filled with
senior members, four of whom chair committees - Education and Labor, Foreign
Affairs, Energy and Commerce, and Veterans Affairs. Rep. Barbara Lee of Oakland
is the incoming chairwoman of the Congressional Black Caucus.
In the Senate, California Democrats Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer -
each serving her third term - both chair important committees.
Though the state increasingly tilts Democratic, it also has clout on the
other side of the aisle: Four Californians rank as the top Republicans on House
committees, and fast-rising Rep. Kevin McCarthy was recently selected as the
House GOP's chief deputy whip.
By contrast, while New York and Illinois both have a senior senator in a top
Democratic leadership position, they will be joined next year by rookie senators
who will rank at the bottom in a chamber that runs on seniority. More than a
third of the Illinois and New York congressional delegations have turned over
since 2004, which helps explain why no one from Obama's home state will chair a
House committee in the 111th Congress.
"There are a bunch of constituencies that are rising," said Bruce Cain,
director of the University of California-Berkeley's Washington Center in D.C.
"But if you add in the congressional component with Nancy Pelosi and the power
of the California members in the Senate and House there's a really strong
California presence."
The state's rising fortunes recall a time just a few years ago when
President George W. Bush, then-Majority Leader Tom DeLay and the largest
Republican delegation in the House burned a Texas brand on beltway Washington.
"There's a similarity to where Texas was and to California is now," said
McCarthy, who represents a Bakersfield-based district. "California has filled
that void."
The state was plugged in during the administration of its former governor,
Ronald Reagan, and boasted significant influence in the Clinton administration
and subsequently within the Republican congressional majorities. But with
California having emerged as a blue state citadel in an era where the White
House and both chambers of Congress are under Democratic control, the stars are
aligned for the Golden State as never before.
Perhaps as important, some of the most critical issues confronting the
nation - namely on energy and the environment - are areas where California has
been a trailblazing presence.
With Waxman as the new chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee,
key parts of the Obama agenda on climate change and health care will come under
the purview of a man who has spent the last 40 years in the California Assembly
and the U.S. House.
"I really do think the Barack Obama agenda is something that has been
heavily California-driven, particularly the green environment and green
technology stuff where California has been a leader out of necessity because of
the environmental issues we confront," said Cain. "We were once regarded as kind
of out there and too soft and too green. All that is now transformed
dramatically."
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